{"id":4186,"date":"2025-01-07T17:01:24","date_gmt":"2025-01-07T16:01:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fondazionemusicale.it\/portfolio-items\/robert-wornum-1850-ca\/"},"modified":"2025-01-14T15:43:49","modified_gmt":"2025-01-14T14:43:49","slug":"robert-wornum-1850-ca","status":"publish","type":"avada_portfolio","link":"https:\/\/www.fondazionemusicale.it\/en\/portfolio-items\/robert-wornum-1850-ca\/","title":{"rendered":"Robert Wornum 1850 ca."},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:calc( 1100px + );margin-left: calc(- \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(- \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><h2><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Robert Wornum<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>(ca. 1848)<br \/>\nPocket Albion Grand\/invented and manifactured by Robert Wornum\/MUSIC ALL, Store Street, Bedford Square LONDON<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-1 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"280\" height=\"318\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fondazionemusicale.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Wornum-1848.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.fondazionemusicale.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Wornum-1848.jpg\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-3406\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27280%27%20height%3D%27318%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20280%20318%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27280%27%20height%3D%27318%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fondazionemusicale.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Wornum-1848-200x227.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.fondazionemusicale.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Wornum-1848.jpg 280w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 280px\" \/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:30px;\"><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Robert Wornum (1780-1852), a talented English piano maker, is believed to have invented the action of the upright pianoforte which preceded the type of piano in use nowadays.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">He received notable plaudits for his patents, and invented a vast number of technical, building, and aesthetic features. He was probably aided by his son Ralph Nicholson (1812-1877), an art historian, who collaborated with his father and took over the business on his death.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The piano on display features the so-called <strong>downstriking<\/strong> action, by means of which the strings are struck from above.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In the traditional piano action, the soundboard must necessarily be cut through to enable the hammers to reach the strings from below.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The <strong>downstriking<\/strong><strong> action <\/strong>is very delicate and complicated, but eliminates the need for interruption of the soundboard, making it possible to build a very compact and solid instrument able to sustain any amount of tension in the strings.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The entire construction can thus be made of wood; there is no need for metal bracings which were felt to alter the tone quality of the instrument.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">n. 8336\/634<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>style:<\/em> grand<br \/>\n<em>lenght:<\/em> cm. 175<br \/>\n<em>width:<\/em> cm. 120<br \/>\n<em>height (floor to keyboard):<\/em> cm.72<br \/>\n<em>compass: FF-g&#8221;&#8221;\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em><br \/>\n<em>octave size:<\/em> cm. 16,35<br \/>\n<em>bridge:<\/em> continuous<br \/>\n<em>action: <\/em>Downstriking<em>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em><br \/>\n<em>hammer covering: <\/em>felt<br \/>\n<em>strings:<\/em> FF-G (bichord cooper winding) G#-g (bichord cooper winding) g#-g&#8221;&#8221; (bichord iron)<br \/>\n<em>pedals:<\/em> shift, dampers<br \/>\n<em>structure:<\/em> wood<br \/>\n<em>case: <\/em>rosewood figured<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3405,"menu_order":5,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"portfolio_category":[59,51],"portfolio_skills":[],"portfolio_tags":[],"class_list":["post-4186","avada_portfolio","type-avada_portfolio","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","portfolio_category-england","portfolio_category-pianos"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fondazionemusicale.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/avada_portfolio\/4186","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fondazionemusicale.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/avada_portfolio"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fondazionemusicale.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/avada_portfolio"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fondazionemusicale.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fondazionemusicale.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4186"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.fondazionemusicale.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/avada_portfolio\/4186\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4188,"href":"https:\/\/www.fondazionemusicale.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/avada_portfolio\/4186\/revisions\/4188"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fondazionemusicale.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3405"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fondazionemusicale.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4186"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"portfolio_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fondazionemusicale.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio_category?post=4186"},{"taxonomy":"portfolio_skills","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fondazionemusicale.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio_skills?post=4186"},{"taxonomy":"portfolio_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fondazionemusicale.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio_tags?post=4186"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}